When it comes to building sports courts, many people get stuck right at the start, wondering which material is the best. Should they go for hard acrylic or elastic acrylic? Which one is better? This is a common question we, at Lida Sports, get from clients planning basketball courts, tennis courts, or other sports fields. These two materials may seem similar, but they differ greatly in terms of user experience, suitable venues, and maintenance costs. Today, we’ll break down their differences and help you choose the best option.

Hard acrylic is what we often refer to as a "hard court." As the name suggests, the main feature is its hardness. The material layer is relatively thin, usually around 1-2mm, making the surface firm and suitable for high-intensity sports. The advantage of hard acrylic is that it's more affordable, with faster construction times and lower maintenance costs. This makes it a popular choice for schools or public spaces with limited budgets.

However, the downside of hard acrylic is clear: it puts more pressure on the knees and ankles of athletes. If you're a professional athlete, prolonged use of such courts might strain your joints. Another drawback is that hard acrylic requires a high-quality foundation—any cracks in the base can affect the entire surface layer.

In comparison, elastic acrylic is more "user-friendly," especially when it comes to protecting athletes' bodies. This material typically has a thickness of 3-5mm and includes an elastic layer in the middle, making the surface softer and providing better shock absorption. As a result, the impact on knees and ankles is significantly reduced, making long play sessions less fatiguing.

Elastic acrylic isn’t only favored by amateur players but is also highly regarded by professional athletes. It provides the necessary elasticity while maintaining ball bounce speed and accuracy. However, elastic acrylic is more expensive than hard acrylic and takes slightly longer to install. But in the long run, this investment is worthwhile, as it extends the lifespan of the court and reduces maintenance costs.

By now, you likely have a basic understanding of the differences between these two materials. Hard acrylic is more cost-effective but less forgiving on the body, while elastic acrylic offers greater comfort and protection at a higher price point. So how should you choose? Here are three factors to consider:

Hard acrylic typically lasts 5-8 years, while elastic acrylic can last over 10 years.

Both surfaces are easy to maintain, primarily involving cleaning and drainage. However, the harder surface of hard acrylic is more prone to cracks, requiring repairs over time.

If you're looking to save costs and complete your project quickly, hard acrylic is a solid choice. But if you’re more focused on long-term use and a better athletic experience, elastic acrylic is the superior option. Regardless of which material you choose, hiring a professional construction team is key. With the right materials and a skilled crew, your court will last longer and provide athletes with a better playing experience.